Historical City Of Sparta And Sparta - 951 Words

There are many important city-states that played a significant role in how ancient Greece developed. Two of the most famous city-states, also known as the â€Å"superpowers† are Athens and Sparta. These two could not have been more different when it came to geography, government, society and ideas. As time passed Sparta and Athens went from being allies to absolutely hating each other. By around 650BC Sparta became a very dominant power in ancient Greece. They were situated in the southeastern Peloponnesus on a plain in between the mountains and the sea. They were geographically cut off, or isolated from the sea so they used the fertile soil to farm. Sparta always tried to be as self sufficient as possible, not relying on other cities for help. They were an extreme military city-state, with a rigid structure. One of the most important city-states in ancient Greece is Athens, which has been inhabited for over 7,000 years. Athens was located to the northeast of Sparta, in an are a close to the sea called Attica. Since Athens was neighbors with the sea, they decided to build a huge naval fleet and trade with other civilizations around the Mediterranean. Athens was very into the arts, poetry, and ideas. They encouraged thinking and believed you could choose what you wanted to do with your life. Sparta was ruled by an Oligarchy, or a small group of retired high ranking military people. They had three layers to their government. The top tier was made up of two kings that could beShow MoreRelatedComparing Athens And Sparta Vs. Athens972 Words   |  4 Pages Sparta Vs. Athens â€Å"The ancient Greeks left us a very rich legacy of stories inspired by their gods, goddesses and heroes. They invented democracy and the modern alphabet, and laid the foundations of mathematics, philosophy, astronomy and medicine.†(Martell and Kuhtz 5) Some of the major city-states of Greece are Athens and Sparta. These two cities are very close to each other yet they are very different. Firstly, I will present Athens and Sparta generally. Secondly, I willRead MoreThe Time Between The Peloponnesian War And The Battle Of Second Mantineia1488 Words   |  6 Pagespower in Greece. As the book continues on you are shown that the city-state of Thebes was rising to power and eventually overtaking Spartan as the main power of the time. The author of the book is Godfrey Hutchinson. He is a historian and is an expert on all things Greece, from the times periods of 411-362 BC. He was a student at the University of Durham and University of Newcastle-upon-Tyne. He has written two other historical books; Xenophone: The Art of Command, and Attrition: Aspects ofRead MoreAthens And Spart Greek City State That Comprised Of Complex And Multifaceted Institutions1625 Words   |  7 PagesClassical Sparta was a Greek city-state that comprised of complex and multifaceted institutions. Labelled by Xenophon as â€Å"most powerful and most celebrated†, contemporary historians have been drawn to question and assess whether these ‘powerful’ institutions were unique to Sparta (Xen. Con. 1.1). Upon evaluating ancient sources in relation to these historical considerations, it became apparent that the focuses and construct of Sparta’s institutions widely differed to institutions demonstrated inRead MoreT he Spartan Way to victory Essay1452 Words   |  6 Pages To simply say Ancient Greece had a diverse culture would not give justice to the truly rich and even contrasting societies that developed in the classical city-state. One of the most unique civilizations to prosper in the ancient time period were the Spartans. The Spartans held customs, beliefs, and traditions unlike any other Greek city-state. These uncommon practices and philosophies largely governed the lifestyle of a Spartan citizen from birth until death. Spartan culture was considerablyRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie 300 By Frank Miller1270 Words   |  6 PagesSnyder continues this trend. Even though all historical inaccuracies in the film were intentional, the film better depicts the novel â€Å"300†, written by Frank Miller, than history itself. The reason people today know anything about the battle between the Persians and Spartans is due to an ancient Greek historian named Herodotus. His documentation of the war can be found in his writings called the histories. The purpose of this essay is to analyze the historical accuracies of the movie 300 compared to theRead MoreEssay about Spartan and Persian Ideology 1041 Words   |  5 PagesGood afternoon, I’ve been asked to speak with you about the historical accuracy of recent popular culture incarnations of both Spartan and Persian ideology and in particular I’ve chosen to evaluate Zack Snyder’s 2007, movie 300 in order to demonstrate to you it’s compatibility between ancient sourced depictions of both Spartan and Persian philosophy. From this evaluation and historical representations given by philosophers and historians during approximately the same era that is represented withinRead MoreAnalysis Of The 300 Spartans By Frank Miller And Lynn Varley1047 Words   |  5 Pagesadmirable leader, Sparta’s king â€Å"Leonidas† is the main personality of two editions true story movies â€Å"The 300 Spartans† in 1962 and â€Å"300† in 2007. Born and raised with ruthless conditions, he led a group of 300 elite warriors to defend his kingdom Sparta from a massive Persian attack composed of more than 300,000 soldiers. II- Facts and Events: Starting with the newest movie edition, â€Å"The 300† is a 2007 American fantasy war film based on the 1998 comic series of the same name by Frank Miller andRead MoreSpartan Military1377 Words   |  6 PagesSpartan Military From about the time of the Persian invasion until the Battle of Leuctra, Sparta was viewed as the powerhouse of the Greek city-states. There were numerous reasons behind their success, but there are few that stand out as the most prevalent. Spartan boys are born to be warriors, they are sent to the Agoge at the age of seven and forced to abide by the Laws set by Lycurgus the Lawgiver. Spartan men never had to worry about chores or any work that was done in the kleroi, allowingRead MoreThe Soviet Union Of The Vietnam War1284 Words   |  6 Pagesseemingly backwards and unintuitive logic has existed in the governments as far back as Ancient Greece and Ancient Persia. Sparta had long held feelings of animosity towards other Greek city-states, including Athens. Some of the disagreement was to be found in government. Sparta had a more fascist-leaning government, as opposed to Athens’ democratic governing system. Sparta created a completely militarized system to help give them more influence, as they despised Athens’ wealth and power. Many SpartansRead MoreAncient Greece s Role Influencing Today s Modern Society1021 Words   |  5 Pagescommunities referred to as â€Å"City-States†; each City-State had different customs, beliefs but shared the same religion, language, and ritual practices. Due to the terrain, location, and whether it was difficult for communication and further development of communities. Therefore we see a vast spectrum of how individual City-States operate as well as carrying out daily or societal norms. Therefore it is evident through historical text and first hand writings that well known city-states Sparta a nd Athens the role